Alcohol Addiction Is The High Risk Of Relapse - 3791 Words

Alcoholic beverages are served in many restaurants, sold in many stores, and acceptably consumed in many populations. Although alcohol can become a drug of abuse, not many view it that way. According to the National Institute of Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (2014), about 7.2% of adults in the United States ages 18 and over have an alcohol use disorder. A variety of environmental and genetic factors contribute to the development of alcohol addiction. The variability in the causes of alcohol addiction generates variability in the response to treatment. However, what is common among all alcohol addictions is the high risk of relapse. This risk is potentially caused by the lasting changes in the brain that occur when voluntary alcohol use becomes an addiction. The neural changes that are a result of an alcohol addiction potentially put a recovered alcoholic at high risk of relapse until these circuits can be erased and replaced with healthier circuits. Not enough is known about the natur e of alcohol addiction to provide a clear cut way to replace addiction circuitry with healthier wiring, however, new research on the neural mechanisms of addiction are creating a better understanding of the effects of alcoholism. This new insight is leading to suggestions for more effective treatments. One new treatment, called cue exposure therapy, might be a significant new development because it addresses the neural changes caused by alcohol addiction and focuses on using conditioning toShow MoreRelatedAddiction Relapse : Prevention, Causes, And Recovering When It Occurs850 Words   |  4 Pages Addiction Relapse: Prevention, Causes, and Recovering when it occurs Ashley Kotowski Wayne State University CED 6720 Addiction Relapse: Prevention, Causes, and Recovering when it occurs Defining relapse can be difficult. Often times, different disciplines define it by differing characteristics. Brandon, Vidrine, Litvin (2007) used a definition for behavioral researchers from Hunt et al., 1971 because it still rings true today. Behavioralist often define relapse as returningRead MoreThis is sample treatment plan and assessment based on a fictional case study.1006 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of this interview was to assess the patient s need for addiction treatment by reviewing patient s present and previous usage history, emotional and behavioral stability, and potential for relapse, environment, pertinent medical conditions, and willingness or desire for treatment. An interview and medical records gathered this data. Name: Stan Jacobson Date: May 6, 2005 Age: 25 years old Gender: Male Ethic background: Caucasian Birth date: February 3, 1980 Residence: 161 N. Ray StRead MoreRelapse in Substance Abuse Treatment Essay1165 Words   |  5 PagesRelapse Prevention in Substance Abuse Treatment In relation to drug abuse, relapse is resuming the use of a chemical substance or drug after a period of abstinence. The term can be said to be a landmark feature of a combination of substance abuse and substance independence. The propensity for dependency, repeated use, and tendencies that take the form of the substance being used, are some of the issues that drug users’ experience. Substances that enhance most severe tendencies in users and pose highRead MoreDrug Taking Confidence Questionnaire : An Assessment Of Relapse And Treatment Essay1363 Words   |  6 PagesAssessment of Relapse and Treatment Efficacy One of the most important constructs associated with the treatment of the addicted population is relapse. While treatment does occur with inpatient facilities, due to the prevalence of relapse with this population, much of treatment occurs in outpatient settings. Consequently, these treatment environments and models actively engage a client’s self-efficacy for continued sobriety. Sklar, Annis, and Turner (1999) stated that, â€Å"in the addictions field, whereRead MoreCognitive Behavioral Therapy For Substance Abuse1574 Words   |  7 Pagesmillion Americans were current alcohol users, which is more than half (52.2%) of the American population (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration [SAMHSA], 2013). Cognitive-behavioral therapies are among the most thoroughly studied psychotherapeutic approaches for individuals with substance abuse disorders that date back to the work of Ivan Pavlov on classic conditioning. There have been multiple studies that show cog nitive-behavioral model of addiction can be effective as a stand-aloneRead MoreThe Food And Drug Administration843 Words   |  4 Pagestreatment of alcohol dependence (Mark et. al, 2003). According to multiple studies of various sizes the medication has been proven to be highly beneficial in assisting with alcohol withdrawal and relapse (Leavitt, 2002; Rohsenow, 2004; Williams, 2005). With the approval of the FDA and the backing of many studies, why is this wonder drug not being more widely used? The following will address how naltrexone works and how it compares to other medications used in the treatment of alcohol dependenceRead MoreDrug Addiction : Drugs And Drugs1363 Words   |  6 PagesDrug Addiction According to National Institute on Drug Abuse, iIn 2013, a survey reported that an estimated 24.6 million Americans aged 12 or older had used an illegal drug in the past month. The first time someone uses a drug, it is usually voluntary. This first use is usually to mask certain emotions that they are currently going through. Repeated use can lead to changes in the brain that challenge an addict’s self control and interfere with their ability to resist the temptation of a drug, thisRead MoreThe Effects Of Drug Addiction On College Campuses1703 Words   |  7 PagesDrug addiction is often a misunderstood condition. In actuality, it is a very complex disease. While there are many factors that contribute to whether an individual will become an addict, genes also have a significant influence. This makes this a disease that can be passed down from generations. Once drugs enter the body, they start to work in the brain in various ways. One way is by imitating the structure of a neu rotransmitter and another is by over stimulating the reward center. After prolongedRead MoreThere Are Common Assumptions About Substance Addictions:931 Words   |  4 Pagessubstance addictions: Very few people who have a drinking problem can t ever drink in a normal, controlled manner. Most individuals abusing substances lack motivation or self-efficacy to resist or confidence in avoiding substance use during high-risk relapsing situations. The effect of substance use is a social problem and has social implications. Another current assumption is that people abuse substances to subdue stressors or childhood trauma. Addiction is permanent and individuals can relapse at anyRead MoreThe Cognitive Therapy And Narrative Therapy Model1640 Words   |  7 PagesQuestions: 1. Compare and contrast how two different models of counselling would understand and approach treating Jim. Both the Cognitive Behavioral therapy and Narrative Therapy model are used to help persons with a wide variety of problems (addictions being one) learn how to view their world a bit differently. Cognitive therapy helps people to look at and to change disruptive beliefs which have a detrimental impact on our behaviors, emotions and overall quality of life. Narrative therapy helps